How is hpv caused

As part of the screening, women may have Pap tests , HPV tests , or both. An HPV infection itself cannot be treated. There are medicines that you can apply to a wart.

If they don't work, your health care provide could freeze, burn, or surgically remove it. There are treatments for the cell changes caused by infection with high-risk HPV.

They include medicines that you apply to the area that is affected and various surgical procedures. People who have HPV-related cancers usually get the same types of treatment as people who have cancers that are not caused by HPV.

An exception to this is for people who have certain oral and throat cancers. They may have different treatment options. Correct usage of latex condoms greatly reduces, but does not completely eliminate, the risk of catching or spreading HPV. If your or your partner is allergic to latex , you can use polyurethane condoms. The most reliable way to avoid infection is to not have anal, vaginal, or oral sex. Vaccines can protect against several types of HPV, including some that can cause cancer. The vaccines provide the most protection when people get them before they are exposed to the virus.

This means that it is best for people to get them before they become sexually active. The information on this site should not be used as a substitute for professional medical care or advice.

Contact a health care provider if you have questions about your health. HPV Also called: Human papillomavirus. Learn More Related Issues Specifics.

See, Play and Learn Videos and Tutorials. Screening is offered to all women and people with a cervix aged 25 to It helps protect them against cervical cancer.

Some sexual health clinics may offer anal screening to men with a higher risk of developing anal cancer, such as men who have sex with men. Find out more about cervical screening and how it helps protect against cervical cancer. There's no treatment for HPV. Most HPV infections do not cause any problems and are cleared by your body within 2 years. Treatment is needed if HPV causes problems like genital warts or changes to cells in the cervix.

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